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Saturday, April 13, 2013

Uses of Statistical Information

What is Statistics?

Statistics is a mathematical science pertaining to collection, analysis, interpretation and presentation of info (Wikipedia contributors, 2006). Statistics atomic number 18 a valuable kind of information because they shag provide data for making comparisons and determining trends. There argon many uses for statistics, but perhaps its most important plan is to help us make good decisions about issues that demand uncertainty (Bennett, Briggs, & Triola, 2003, p. 8).

Kinds of Statistical Information Collected in the Intensive Cargon Unit (ICU)

There are two elementary areas of statistical information collected in the ICU. These two areas are:

1.Central line infections

2.Ventilator associated pneumonias (VAP)

Central Line Infections

Central venous catheters (CVCs) are being utilise with increasing frequency in the ICU to provide semipermanent venous access. The goal of collecting statistical information in regard to CVCs is for the prevention of catheter-related bloodstream infections. Approximately 95% per centum of clients in the ICU have CVCs in place and are potential candidates for catheter- related bloodstream infections (S. Peaks, personal communication, June 8 and 9, 2006).

There are five components to the central line bundle:

1.Hand hygiene

2.Maximal prohibition precautions

3.Chlorhexidine throw to copher antisepsis

4.Optimal catheter site selection, with subclavian vein as the preferred site for non-tunneled catheters

5.

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Daily review of line necessity, with prompt removal of unnecessary lines

(100,000 Lives Campaign, 2006, p. 3).

According to Peaks, interventions from the central line bundle, resourced from the 100,000 lives campaign is being utilize in order to provide better outcomes for clients with CVCs. Strict compliance with conk hygiene, maximal barrier precautions (cap, mask, sterile gown and gloves), use of Chlorhexidine skin antisepsis, and catheter site selection are all being used in the ICU according to Peaks (personal communication, June 8 and 9, 2006).

According to Peaks, the only...

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