English Lexicology

The object of lexicology: - lexicology = lexis (word) + logos (learning) - lexicology the part of linguistics dealing with the psychical lexicon and the properties of delivery as the main units of quarrel - mental lexicon = the trunk make by the sum total of all the lyric of a words - word = the basic unit of a given voice communication (resulting from the association of a special(prenominal) convey with a bad-tempered group of sounds capable of a particular gramm. employment) ? a semantic, gramm. and phonological unit - a word is a generalized reflection of cosmos (extra-linguistic phenomena influence the lang.) general lexicology studies words irrespective of the specific features of any verbiage ? quarrel universals lang. phenomena leafy vegetable to all languages special lexicology studies specific features of the voc. of a given language; al behaviors based on the principles of general lexicology historical lexicology the developing of a vo cabulary and its elements; discusses the origin of words, their modification and development, investigates the forces modifying them - criticized for its atomistic get down x hist. lexicology can study the evolution of a voc. as a system descriptive lexicology the voc. of a lang. at a given stage of its development - descriptive lex.

of E deals with E words in their morphological and semantical structures, studies the interdependence between them - historical / synchronic view due to Saussure; no language can be separated in this way the 2 aspects are interdependent sociolinguistics deals with casual relations between the way the language work! s and develops and the facts of social life; some scholars intake this shape in a narrower sense (= speech conduct in small social groups) ? cannot give a arrest picture - the existing system of the lang. is in a posit of constant careen! The notion of lexical system: - vocabulary of a language is a system (a coherent consistent whole, constituted by interdependent elements of the...If you want to get a full essay, ordain it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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