The clumsily-titled Uniting and Strengthening America by providing Appropriate Tools necessary to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (145) introduced a plethora of legislative changes which significantly increased the surveillance and investigative powers of law enforcement agencies in the United States. Legislative proposals in response to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 were introduced little than a week after the attacks. President Bush sign-language(a) the final bill, the U.S.A PATRIOT Act, into law on October 26, 2001 (United States Congress). Though the modus operandi made significant amendments to over fifteen important statutes, it was introduced with majuscule haste and passed with little debate, and without a House, Senate, or conference report. civic libertarians are troubled, critic Richard Posner claims, because They fear that concerns about case security will lead to an erosion of polished liberties (141). Advocates of civil liberties are appalled at the Patriot Act as a most Unpatriotic invasion of privacy.
Civil liberties advocates argue that the scope of the FBIs powers low Section 215 of the U.S.A PATRIOT Act is broader than what government officials have publically acknowledged. Among other things, the documents show that the controversial provision can be used to obtain an individuals apartment keys.
The 2003 Foreign Surveillance Act one-year report reveals that Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court given 1,724 applications for secret surveillance last year, more than in either previous year (http://www.fas.org/irp/agency/doj/fisa/). The report shows that 2003 was the initiatory year ever that more secret surveillance warrants were give than federal wiretap warrants, which are issued only under a more stringent standard. The Patriot Act significantly grow the governments authority to make use of secret surveillance, including in dowery where part of the investigation is unrelated to an intelligence investigation (A Question of Freedom); thus violating the Amendment IV of the United States war paint:
The right...
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