In what ways did the institutional legacy of the Franco regime shape Spain's transition to democracy?

        In less than two decades Spain has rushed from dictatorship to res publica and from virtual world isolation to membership in the European Union. The actual transition (1973-1982) took place from the assasination of Carrero Blanco, heir to the politics, to the 1982 democratic elections (3rd subsequently Francos shoemakers last) when the Socialists won by a wide margin. The transition whitethorn have been relatively peaceful, but was not without its formidable challenges. Spain existed nether the authoritarian rule of Francisco Franco for thirty-nine years. Throughout this period the Francoist political orientation was based on the three pillars of the regime: the Nationalist Army, the Falange (the single society government) and the Church. In addition, the mass media also played an important region in the dictatorship and the transition to democracy. The Spanish regime, under the leading of General Franco operated under a fascist doctrine, adamantly rejecting the principles of democracy. Upon Francos death he was no longer able to protect and elevate the values of national unity, anti-communism, and Catholicism. He could no longer gestate in the way of a nation ready to operate to a democratic government, society, and culture. Although Francos death on November 20th, 1975 precipitated a nominative shift to democracy, the transition, shaped by the institutional legacy odd behind by the Franco regime, actually began much earlier.

        Franco was the Caudillo of Spain for nearly cardinal years. From the close of the Civil War in 1939 (Franco was Chief of the governance of the Spanish State since September 1936) up until his death in 1975, General Franco was the authoritarian ruler in Spain. Franco was the last of the European dictators still alive from the inter-war period. The Francoist constitution, the Leyes Fundamentales, was supposed to make possible the institutionalization of the regime and ensure its continuity after Francos...

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