Driving Under The Influence Of Alcohol - 1945 Words

Driving under the influence of alcohol not only presents a danger to the driver, but also to every other motorist or pedestrian near the roadway. Being intoxicated impairs ones judgment, vision and reaction time, all of which is critical when operating any motor vehicle. Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of death for Americans aged 6–27 and alcohol is a big factor to those numbers (jstor). Every 20 minutes, someone will die in an alcohol related traffic accident. Most people think it could never happen to them but experts estimate that everyone has at least a 40% chance of being in a crash that involves alcohol use sometime in their life. According to a survey by Mothers Against Drunk Driving, drunken driving is the number 1 highway safety problem. Some believe that better education, more police and higher penalties, the number of alcohol related deaths and accidents can be reduced(madd). Ever since the 1980s, the number of alcohol related injuries and fatalities on the roads have gone down significantly. Yet, drunk driving is still one of the main causes of death and serious injury. Between 93’ and 96’, injuries in drunk driving accidents had begun to come up again. But in 1997 however, this reversed and there was another decrease in the number of injuries and deaths (study). The next year in 1997, there were approximately 540 fatalities and over 16,000 injuries involving drivers with a BAC over the legal limit (study). The sad part is that over half of thoseShow MoreRelatedDriving Under the Influence of Alcohol Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesDriving under the influence of alcohol has been a major issue in America, spanning all the way back to more than 50 years ago (Raymond). Many accidents are caused from drinking and driving yearly, resulting in thousands of deaths and injuries involving innocent people. When alcohol is mixed with driving a motor vehicle, there are no limits to who may be at risk. This means that drunk driving has been harming, hurting and killing many innocent people in America. Over the years I have witnessed manyRead MoreMyths around Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol1173 Words   |  5 Pagespast few years, therefore there have been many myths on how to not obtain a DUI or a DWI. New York became the pioneer state in which, th ey made to first drunk driving laws in 1910, followed shortly after California then the other forty-eight states followed. These DUI laws stated that a driver could not operate a vehicle while under the influence, although intoxication was not defined by legislature at this period of time. Then in the 1930’s committees wanted to make the roads safer. So The AmericanRead MoreThe Dangers Of Driving Under The Influence Of Alcohol And Drugs Along With Texting While Driving861 Words   |  4 PagesL. (2016). Texting, drugs, and driving: A triple threat to driving safety? Journal of Ergonomics, 6 (2), 1-4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2165-7556.1000154 This journal explains the dangers of driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs along with texting while driving. This journal is useful in identifying the risks associated with intoxicated driving. It can also help in determining the effects of alcohol exposure in contrast to drugs and texting while driving to see if there are any performanceRead MoreProblems with Drinking and driving1340 Words   |  6 Pages  Driving under the influence, driving while intoxicated, drunken driving, drunk driving, operating under the influence, drinking and driving, or impaired driving is the crime of driving a motor vehicle while impaired by alcohol or other drugs including those prescribed by physicians. In the case of alcohol, a drunk drivers level of intoxication is typically determined by a measurement of blood alcohol content or BAC. A BAC measurement in excess of a specific threshold level, such as 0.05% or 0Read MoreDriving Under the Inluence and Driving While Impaired1549 Words   |  6 Pagesregarding drunk driving is constantly being drawn up, debated, and passed in the United States. Many states are working to make the penalties for drunk driving much harsher, especially for repeat offenders (Xavier). Currently, in every state, the minimum punishment for convicted drunk drivers involves the automatic loss of their licenses for a period of time determined by the state (Xavier). An offender’s driver’s license should be automatically suspended or revoked after a drunk driving conviction andRead MoreDrinking and Driving Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Every single injury and death caused by drunk driving is totally preventable† says David J. Hanson, a drunken driving activist. Drinking and driving is a serious crime in all fifty states. The rules and laws may vary among the states. In Illinois, it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) or .08 percent or more. A driver also can be convicted of DUI with a BAC of more than .05 if additional evidence is present (DUI Laws par. 1). According to the Nation HighwayRead MoreAlcohol Abuse At An Event944 Words   |  4 PagesAlcohol Abuse at an Event In 2013, statistics show that â€Å"87% of people aged from 18 and older† (NIH), consume alcohol at some point in their lifetime. Why do people go to a party and consume alcohol? It may be all caused by pressure: social pressure and peer pressure. Alcohol has detrimental effects, both physical and mental health. Alcohol’s detrimental effects lead to the results of drinking and driving, antisocial behaviour, and it causes self embarrassment. Alcohol should not be served at anRead MoreDrunk Driving Cause And Effect Essay1173 Words   |  5 Pages Driving while under the influence of alcohol has been an issue over the years. It has caused many car crashes and some even fatal accidents. Not only will it cause pain and suffering on the victim but to the family and friends around the victim it could be very devastating. For many, one drink can be the one mistake that could follow them for the rest of their life. There are many ways to prevent drunk driving but how will they be implemented? Every 53 minutes in America, someone is killed inRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol Abuse On The Body1644 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol abuse can also cause short-term effects to the body. Although there are many different short-term effects, the most common happens to be a hangover which is a â€Å"group of symptoms experienced by a person after a heavy consumption of alcohol† (Alcoholic 1). Symptoms of a hangover often consist of nausea, fatigue, thirst, headache, diarrhea, and sensitivity to light and noise. The severity of a hangover depends on several factors; these factors include the amount of alcohol consumed, the levelRead MoreEssay about Causes and Effects of Drunk Driving830 Words   |  4 Pages Cause and Effect Essay on: Drunk Driving Driving a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol is one of the most dangerous things you can do. There is a mass of research evidence to show that driving performance and reaction times are seriously affected by alcohol. Our law in Georgia states, â€Å"that it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle if your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) exceeds .10%. Georgia observes a per se law. (Craft) If you drink and drive, you are not only a danger

The Sociological Imagination C. Wright Mills - 907 Words

During the course of an individual s life a person will experience what C. Wright Mills refers to as the trap. The trap alludes to a person that can only see and understand their own small scope of life. Their frame of reference is limited to their day to day life and personal experiences that are directly related to them, they cannot see the bigger picture. They do not yet know that the sociological imagination can set them free from this trap and as C. Wright Mills said, In many ways it is a terrible lesson; in many ways a magnificent one.. The sociological imagination is truly an incredible thing. Most people go through life indeed feeling trapped by the personal troubles that plague their lives and some never even consider that there are others in the exact same circumstances, that those people are a result of the issues of the larger world just as they are. The sociological imagination allows us to see beyond our limited scope. It enables us to see the connection between ourselv es and our experiences, and the place in history in which we find ourselves. Our actions or decisions we make each day have the potential to impact others and many of us don t consider this fact. With the sociological imagination we can relate our own personal life to what may be going on in the world around us. We can see how events can affect the world at large and also us individually. C. Wright Mills offers three groups of questions that he states must be asked by those who areShow MoreRelatedThe Sociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills857 Words   |  4 PagesThe sociological imagination is simply the act of having the capacity to think ourselves away from the commonplace schedules of our day by day lives keeping in mind the end goal to take a gander at them with a new perspective. C. Wright Mills, who made the idea and composed a book about it, characterized the sociological creative ability as the clear attention to the connection amongst encounter and the more extensive society. The sociological imagination is the capacity to see things sociallyRead MoreSociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills969 Words   |  4 Pages C. Wright Mills defined sociological imagination as the awareness of the relationship between personal experience and the wider society. Understanding and being able to exercise the sociological imagination helps us understand the re lationship between the individual and society. Mills focuses on the distinction between personal troubles and public issues. Having sociological imagination is critical for individual people and societies at large to understand. It is important that people areRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills1315 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The sociological imagination enables us to grasp history and biography and the relations between the two within society. This is its task and its promise.† C. Wright Mills writes about the sociological imagination in an attempt to have society become aware of the relationship between one’s personal experience in comparison to the wider society. By employing the sociological imagination into the real world, individuals are forced to perceive, from a neutral position, social structures that, inRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills986 Words   |  4 PagesMills Chapter Summary â€Å"Yet Men do not usually define the troubles they endure in terms of historical change and institution contradiction.† Stated from chapter one of â€Å"The Classic Readings in Sociology† which was based on â€Å"The Sociology Imagination† by C. Wright Mills. As our Sociology 131 class study the works of C. Wright Mills, we learn and examine his views. We learn how he view other things such as marriage, war, and the limitations of men. His view of war is that both sides playRead MoreSociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills942 Words   |  4 PagesSociological imagination according to C. Wright Mills (1959) â€Å"enables its possessor to understand the larger historical scene in terms of its meaning for the inner life and the external career of a variety of individuals† (p.5) Mills in this book of The Sociological Imagination explains how society shapes the people. Mills wants people to be able to use sociological imagination to see things in a sociology point of view, so they can know the difference between personal troubles versus personal issuesRead MoreSociological Imagination, By C. Wright Mills Essay1611 Words   |  7 PagesI SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION CONCEPTUALIZATION As conceived by C. Wright Mills, sociological imagination is the mental ability to establish intelligible relations among social structure and personal biography that is observing and seeing the impact of society over our private lives. Sociological imagination helps an individual to understand on a much larger scale the meaning and effect of society on of one’s daily life experience. People blame themselves for their own personal problems and they themselvesRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination, By C. Wright Mills799 Words   |  4 Pages The sociological imagination, a concept used by C. Wright Mills, is essentially the ability to perceive a situation or act in a much larger social context as well as examining the situation or act from many perspectives. In particular, it plays a paramount role in Donna Gaines Teenage Wasteland. It is a tragic story of 4 teens who together, committed suicide. The teens were deemed as â€Å"dropouts, druggies† [Teenage Wasteland 8.2 ] by newspapers and were still treated with disdain even after theirRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination : C. Wright Mills1822 Words   |  8 PagesC. Wright Mills defines the sociological imagination as, â€Å"what they need, and what they feel they need, is a quality of mind that will help them to use information and to develop reason in order to achieve lucid summations of what is going on in the world and of what may be happening within themselves†. Mills also says that the sociological imagination enables us to grasp history and biography and the relations between the two within society. When I read Chapter One: The Promise from C. WrightRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination, By C. Wright Mills1692 Words   |  7 Pagesentire life, can be determined by examining his or her intellect, high school performance, and talents. However, C. Wright Mills proposes a new approach to this idea in his work, â€Å"The Promise.† Mills presents an idea known as the sociological imagination, which examines society on a larger scale to better grasp an individual’s life circumstances (Mills 2). The sociological imagination examines the role of social forces on the lives of individuals (Butler-Sweet, September 5, 2017). For example,Read MoreSociological Imagination, By C. Wright Mills1762 Words   |  8 Pages 10/11/2017 ID 100602667 Soc. 1 FY40 Sociological Imagination The Sociological Imagination, by C. Wright Mills, was a statement that questioned the developing field of sociology, challenging sociologists and the public to take seriously the rise of elites and the decline of American democracy, American community, and American equality. Mills argues that the sociological imagination is a quality of mind necessary to the understanding of the human condition

Formation of a Company free essay sample

Refers to the entire process by which a company is brought into existence. It starts with the conceptualisation of the birth a a company and determination of the purpose for which it is to be formed. The persons who conceive the company and invest the initial funds are known as the promoters of the company. The promoters enter into preliminary contracts with vendors and make arrangements for the preparation, advertisement and the circulation of prospectus and placement of capital. However, a person who merely acts in his professional capacity on behalf of the promoter (eg lawyer, CA, etc) for drawing up the agreement or other documents or prepares the figures on behalf of the promoter and who is paid by the promoter is not a promoter. The promoters have certain basic duties towards the company formed :- In case of default on the part of the promoter in fulfilling the above duties, the company may :- A promoter may be rewarded by the company for efforts undertaken by him in forming the company in several ways. The more common ones are :- If the promoter fails to disclose the profit made by him in course of promotion or knowingly makes a false statement in the prospectus whereby the person relying on that statement makes a loss, he will be liable to make good the loss suffered by that other person. The promoter is liable for untrue statements made in the prospectus. A person who subscribes for any shares or debenture in the company on the faith of the untrue statement contained in the prospectus can sue the promoter for the loss or damages sustained by him as the result of such untrue statement. II. Incorporation by Registration : The promoters must make a decision regarding the type of company i. e a pulic company or a private company or an unlimited company, etc and accordingly prepare the documents for incorporation of the company. In this connection the Memorandum and Articles of Association (MA AA) are crucial documents to be prepared. Memorandum of Association of a company : Is the constitution or charter of the company and contains the powers of the company. No company can be registered under the Companies Act, 1956 without the memorandum of association. Under Section 2(28) of the Companies Act, 1956 the memorandum means the memorandum of association of the company as originally framed or as altered from time to time in pursuance with any of the previous companies law or the Companies Act, 1956. The memorandum of association should be in any of the one form specified in the tables B,C,D and E of Schedule 1 to the Companies Act, 1956. Form in Table B is applicable in case of companies limited by the shares , form in Table C is applicable to the companies limited by guarantee and not having share capital, form in Table D is applicable to company limited by guarantee and having a share capital whereas form in table E is applicable to unlimited companies. Contents of Memorandum : The memorandum of association of every company must contain the following clauses :- Name clause The name of the company is mentioned in the name clause. A public limited company must end with the word Limited and a private limited company must end with the words Private Limited. The company cannot have a name which in the opinion of the Central Government is undesirable. A name which is identical with or the nearly resembles the name of another company in existence will not be allowed. A company cannot use a name which is prohibited under the Names and Emblems (Prevntion of Misuse Act, 1950 or use a name suggestive of connection to government or State patronage. Domicile clause The state in which the registered office of company is to be situated is mentioned in this clause. If it is not possible to state the exact location of the registered office, the company must state it provide the exact address either on the day on which commences to carry on its business or within 30 days from the date of incorporation of the company, whichever is earlier. Notice in form no 18 must be given to the Registrar of Comapnies within 30 days of the date of incorporation of the company. Similarly, any change in the registered office must also be intimated in form no 18 to the Registrar of Companies within 30 days. The registered office of the company is the official address of the company where the statutory books and records must be normally be kept. Every company must affix or paint its name and address of its registered office on the outside of the every office or place at which its activities are carried on in. The name must be written in one of the local languages and in English. Objects clause This clause is the most important clause of the company. It specifies the activities which a company can carry on and which activities it cannot carry on. The company cannot carry on any activity which is not authorised by its MA. This clause must specify :- In case of the companies other than trading corporations whose objects are not confined to one state, the states to whose territories the objects of the company extend must be specified. Consequences of an ultravires transaction :- However, the doctrine of ultra-vires does not apply in the following cases :- The following are exceptions to the rule of limited liability of members :- Capital clause The amount of share capital with which the company is to be registered divided into shares must be specified giving details of the number of shares and types of shares. A company cannot issue share capital greater than the maximum amount of share capital mentioned in this clause without altering the memorandum. Association clause A declaration by the persons for subscribing to the Memorandum that they desire to form into a company and agree to take the shares place against their respective name must be given by the promoters. Articles of Association The Articles of Association (AA) contain the rules and regulations of the internal management of the company. The AA is nothing but a contract between the company and its members and also between the members themselves that they shall abide by the rules and regulations of internal management of the company specified in the AA. It specifies the rights and duties of the members and directors. The provisions of the AA must not be in conflict with the provisions of the MA. In case such a conflict arises, the MA will prevail. Normally, every company has its own AA. However, if a company does not have its own AA, the model AA specified in Schedule I Table A will apply. A company may adopt any of the model forms of AA, with or without modifications. The articles of association should be in any of the one form specified in the tables B,C,D and E of Schedule 1 to the Companies Act, 1956. Form in Table B is applicable in case of companies limited by the shares , form in Table C is applicable to the companies limited by guarantee and not having share capital, form in Table D is applicable to company limited by guarantee and having a share capital whereas form in table E is applicable to unlimited companies. However, a private company must have its own AA. The important items covered by the AA include :- Alteration of articles of association : A company can alter any of the provisions of its AA, subject to provisions of the Companies Act and subject to the conditions contained in the Memorandum of association of the company. A company, by special resolution at a general meeting of members, alter its articles provided that such alteration does not have the effect of converting a public limited company into a private company unless it has been approved by the Central Government. The articles must be printed, divided into paragraphs and numbered consequently and must be signed by each subscriber to the Memorandum of Association who shall add his address, description and occupation in presence of at least one witness who must attest the signature and likewise add his address, description and occupation. The articles of association of the company when registered bind the company and the members thereof to the same extent as if it was signed by the company and by each member. III. Registration of the Company Once the documents have been prepared, vetted, stamped and signed, they must be filed with the Registrar of Companies for incorporating the Company. The following documents must be filed in this connection :- {text:list-item} {text:list-item} {text:list-item} Certificate of Incorporation Once all the above documents have been filed and they are found to be in order, the Registrar of Companies will issue Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. This document is the birth certificate of the company and is proof of the existence of the company. Once, this certificate is issued, the company cannot cease its existence unless it is dissolved by order of the Court. IV. Commencement of Business A private company or a company having no share capital can commence its business immediately after it has been incorporated. However, other companies can commence their activities only after they have obtained Certificate of Commencement of Business. For this purpose, the following additional formalities have to be complied with :- If a company has share capital and has issued a prospectus, then :- {text:list-item} {text:list-item} {text:list-item} {text:list-item} {text:list-item} {text:list-item} {text:list-item} Once the above provisions have been complied with, the Registrar of Companies grants Certificate of Commencement of Business after which the company can commence its activities

Clinical Reasoning Cycle in Parkinson Disease Scenario

Question: Discuss about the Clinical Reasoning Cycle in Parkinson Disease Scenario. Answer: Introduction: Parkinsons disease (PD) is a multidimensional and neurodegenerative disorder that targets the central nervous system causing deficits in neurotransmitter production. This disease mainly targets the motor system of the victim causing symptoms like shaking, rigidity, and difficulty in walking with stalled movements at large (Allen, Schwarzel Canning, 2013). Studies suggest that approximately 1 % of the male and female population suffer from this ailment worldwide, specifically the ageing population over the bar of 60 years. This particular disease does not have a definite cure and that complicates the health care for the patient, care plans only focussing on minimizing the challenges associated with the disease (Allen, Schwarzel Canning, 2013). Therefore the nursing care for the patients of this particular disease needs to be multidisciplinary and specific. Application of clinical reasoning cycle can prove to be beneficial for constructing a highly specific and optimal care plan for such patients. This report attempts to address the complexities of caring for Diana Harrison, a 64 year old dealing with Parkinsons disease and identify two care priorities in such a scenario by the virtue of applying clinical reasoning cycle by Levette Jones. Clinical reasoning cycle is a simplified framework using highly logical and realistic steps to construct an optimally curated care plan for a particular patient. This revolutionary tool in the field of nursing and health care by Levette Jones, and has caused a paradigm shift in the field of nursing (Chaffey, Unsworth Fossey, 2012). The purpose of using a clinical reasoning cycle is to conduct the investigation of the symptoms of the patient, characterizing the disease and arriving at a logically and optimally sustainable treatment or care plan for the patient that will lead him to a hassle free speedy recovery. The clinical reasoning cycle comprises of a number of systematic steps that guides the nurses to arrive at the best possible solution for the patient (Delany Golding, 2014). Scenario of Diana Harrison: The context of nursing care should be focussed on biopsychosocial factors incorporating legal, ethical, theoretical and practical concepts for the patients of Parkinsons disease in order to promote and facilitate treatment and rehabilitation. One might raise a question as to how application clinical reasoning can help with achieving the above mentioned outcome. The answer to this question should be the accuracy and efficiency clinical reasoning provides in the entire caring procedure and the strategic simplification and clarity that it brings. Taking the example of Diana Harrison, a 64 year old lady suffering from the parkinsons disease it is possible to arrive at a conclusive care plan using clinical reasoning cycle (Contreras Grandas, 2012). The very first step of clinical reasoning is to consider the situation that the patient under consideration is in. It has to be considered that Parkinsons disease already is a complicated medical condition, and sometimes this disease comes accompanied with other medical complexities like dementia (Contreras Grandas, 2012). In this case, Diana is a semi-retired part time high school teacher for the subject for science, mother of three children and grandmother of 5 grandchildren. However all of her three children live interstate and Diana had participated in many outdoor activities along with her husband and has been quite an active lady all throughout her life. She has partaken in activities like bushwalking, gardening and cryptic crosswords as hobbies; however she started experiencing the onset of the disease as small tremors in her hands which escalated into much more complex health problems later on. Hence considering her situation we can come to the conclusion that she had been a n active lady all her life and the disease has taken away from her the active participation in life affecting her locomotor skills completely and which has depressed her to no end (Ironside, McNelis Ebright, 2014). The next step to clinical reasoning is the collection of cues and information about the patient and his or her medical history. In this step the nursing professional is supposed to review all the information available about the patient till date, including reports, patient history charts, and investigative test results and nursing history if available for the patient. In this case for example, this step will facilitate collection of all the information that will guide the healthcare team to determine how her symptoms manifested (Phillips, Duke Weerasuriya, 2017). The next step is the processing of all the information that has been collected about the patient and her medical history till date (Sniderman et al., 2013). This step includes interpretation of the symptoms that Diana is exhibiting, like fatigue, Bradykinesia, increasing termors in her left hand, unsteady gait with unnecessary tripping and stumbling and lastly emotional outburst and depression. This is the step that allows the nurses to arrive a predictable outcome followed a strategic treatment plan. It is vital for a proper diagnosis that there is clear discrimination between the relevant and irrelevant information, so that the diagnosis is neither delayed nor clouded by useless information (Victor-Chmil, 2013). The next obvious step is the diagnosis of the disease of identification of the problem that has led the patient to where she is. In this case the patient is discovered to be having Parkinsonian syndrome, with having prior medical history of high cholesterol-lipitor in the past. The very next step in the cycle is to establish goals that will help the patient overcome her symptoms (Zamani et al., 2017). Prioritization of caring needs: The clinical reasoning cycle enables the health care professionals to apply logical and reasonable [perception to the construction of the care plan. The benefits of this novel concept in nursing is that it allows the treatment plan to prioritize the specific needs and requirements making the care plan very specific rather than being very generalized. For example in case of Parkinsons disease, the caring priorities for the patient are not very difficult to identify. In case of Diana she was suffering from extreme nausea and unsteady gait and fatigue, few common occurrences of parkinsonian syndrome. The first and foremost priority for her is the immediate commencement of dopamine antagonist medication. Studies suggest that this neurodegenerative disorder targets the dopamine receptors to destroy the motor signalling system of the body (Lill et al., 2012). The dopamine antagonist medication, levodopa coupled with dopamine releasers Amantadine can be highly beneficial in diminishing the locomotor system problems. Levodopa serves in downward titration of dopamine in the body and amantadine serves to increase the efficacy and longevity of the drug in the body to target the issues like tremors and unsteady gait (Lill et al., 2012). Selegilline and rasagilline are another group of abundantly used prescription medication in the management of Parkinsons disease. This medications function in the body by conserving the amount of dopamine saving it from being destroyed. Another vital medicine for this disease is the COMT inhibitors, tolcapone and entacapone fall under this group of drugs inhibit the COMT system and in retention o dopamine and increases the efficacy of levodopa. Parkinsons disease already impairs the movement capability of the patients; however it also comes coupled with alarming levels of weight loss (Lill et al., 2012). There are various reasons that contribute to the frightening weight loss that is associated with parkinsonian syndrome however the faulty signalling system in the motor signalling pathway of the body heavily affects the energy intake and energy expenditure ratio of human body leading much more elevated levels of exhaustions (Aviles-Olmos et al., 2013). Irrespective of the reasons, reduction in body weight interferes with the recovery heavily, hence the caring priorities should include addressing and preventing weight loss in the patient. The medication provided for the PD symptoms like levadopa has a positive impact on the glucose metabolism but this is not enough, the care provider must prioritize weight gain (Lill et al., 2012). Nutrition is the first step to handle the weight loss issue in the scenario of parkinsonian syndrome; the care provider must incorporate elements of all food groups into the diet plan for the patient like whole grain, fruits, vegetables and dairy items. High protein diet can also be beneficial for such patients like meat, fish, soy, beans and egg. The patient should be advised to introduce herself to frequent eating habits, eating small nutritious meals every two to three hour to accustom her body to the changes (Aviles-Olmos et al., 2013). The patient can also include high calorie items like cream and butter but will also need to include exercise as a daily regimen to help with balancing g the weight gain. The patient must also be referred to a registered nutritionist periodically followibg her recovery journey. Conclusion: Undoubtedly, the need for comprehensive and multidisciplinary albeit practical nursing approach is a necessity in treatment and care delivery of patients of Parkinsons disease. And the steps of clinical reasoning cycle enable the nursing professionals and the physicians to apply cognitive reasoning and logical thinking that articulate sets of strategies to find optimal care plan for the patient having the most realistic approach to it. The advantages to the framework of this cycle is that it not only helps the nursing professionals attain better understanding on the condition of the patients but also helps them device sets of strategic interventions that will prioritize the specifics needs of the patient helping them attain speedy recovery as well. Hence it can be hoped that the revolutionary concept of clinical reasoning will change the face of health care for the better. References: Alfaro-LeFevre, R. (2015).Critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and clinical judgment: A practical approach. Elsevier Health Sciences Allen, N. E., Schwarzel, A. K., Canning, C. G. (2013). Recurrent falls in Parkinsons disease: a systematic review.Parkinsons Disease,2013. Aviles-Olmos, I., Dickson, J., Kefalopoulou, Z., Djamshidian, A., Ell, P., Soderlund, T., ... Limousin, P. (2013). Exenatide and the treatment of patients with Parkinsons disease.The Journal of clinical investigation,123(6), 2730-2736. Cappelletti, A., Engel, J. K., Prentice, D. (2014). Systematic review of clinical judgment and reasoning in nursing.Journal of Nursing Education,53(8), 453-458. Chaffey, L., Unsworth, C. A., Fossey, E. (2012). Relationship between intuition and emotional intelligence in occupational therapists in mental health practice.American Journal of occupational therapy,66(1), 88-96 Contreras, A., Grandas, F. (2012). Risk of falls in Parkinsons disease: a cross-sectional study of 160 patients.Parkinsons Disease,2012. Delany, C., Golding, C. (2014). Teaching clinical reasoning by making thinking visible: an action research project with allied health clinical educators.BMC medical education,14(1), 20. Forsberg, E., Ziegert, K., Hult, H., Fors, U. (2014). Clinical reasoning in nursing, a think-aloud study using virtual patientsA base for an innovative assessment.Nurse education today,34(4), 538-542. Ironside, P. M., McNelis, A. M., Ebright, P. (2014). Clinical education in nursing: Rethinking learning in practice settings.Nursing Outlook,62(3), 185-191. Lill, C. M., Roehr, J. T., McQueen, M. B., Kavvoura, F. K., Bagade, S., Schjeide, B. M. M., ... Liu, T. (2012). Comprehensive research synopsis and systematic meta-analyses in Parkinson's disease genetics: The PDGene database.PLoS Genet,8(3), e1002548. Phillips, N. M., Duke, M. M., Weerasuriya, R. (2017). Questioning skills of clinical facilitators supporting undergraduate nursing students.Journal of Clinical Nursing. Sniderman, A. D., LaChapelle, K. J., Rachon, N. A., Furberg, C. D. (2013, October). The necessity for clinical reasoning in the era of evidence-based medicine. InMayo Clinic Proceedings(Vol. 88, No. 10, pp. 1108-1114). Elsevier. Victor-Chmil, J. (2013). Critical thinking versus clinical reasoning versus clinical judgment: Differential diagnosis.Nurse educator,38(1), 34-36. Zamani, S., Amini, M., Masoumi, S. Z., Delavari, S., Namaki, M. J., Kojuri, J. (2017). The comparison of the key feature of clinical reasoning and multiple choice examinations in clinical decision makings ability.Biomedical Research,28(3).